This was emailed to me but it seems to come from southafrica.net.
There are many surprising and unknown things about South Africa. Facts about the country that are often overlooked or simply not known. Here are some of the little known SA facts.
Strange Nature and history
- South Africa has the oldest meteor scar in the world, just across the Vaal River near Parys, called the Vredefort Dome. The meteor plummeted to Earth nearly two billion years ago (Earth is said to be 4,5 billion years old), predating the heady days of oxygen and multi-celled life.
- The rocks around Barberton in Mpumalanga are some of the most ancient in the world – over three billion years old. Because they are also the most accessible such formations, NASA scientists come here to gain an idea of how life might form on distant planets.
- The Tugela Falls is the second highest waterfall in the world, where the water tumbles down 850 metres. First place goes to the Angel Falls in Venezuela at 979 metres.
- There are 18 000 indigenous vascular plant species in South Africa of which 80% are uniquely South African.
- Blyde River Canyon is the third largest canyon in the world – and the largest green one. The Grand Canyon in the US is the biggest, and the Fish River Canyon in Namibia the second, but both are dry as bones.
- South African grasslands have 30 species per square kilometre, greater than the biodiversity of rainforests.
- Can mountains be folded? Yes they can, and you can see such wonders in the Western Cape at the Cederberg and the Swartberg mountains.
- South Africa and its neighbours are some of the most generously endowed geographic solar hotspots in the world, soaking up just over half of the world’s highest category of solar wattage per square metre of land.
- Therapsids are the true ancestors of mammals, and lived over 200 million years ago, long before the upstart dinosaurs of the Jurassic Age (which ended abruptly 65 million years ago). Most of the world’s proto-mammalian fossils are found in the Karoo – along with a 280 million year old fossilized shark.
- According to recent studies, the star-watching town of Sutherland in the Northern Cape is one of the most geologically stable places on Earth, yet it has a 66-million year old volcano, not yet officially extinct.
- Kimberley may have the biggest man-made hole in the world, but did you know that the southern Free State town of Jagersfontein has the deepest vertical man-made hole (and that a pair of Verreaux’s Eagles breed in it?
- South Africa is home to the world’s smallest succulent plants (less than 10 mm) and the largest (the baobab).
- Lake Fundudzi in Venda is possibly the world’s only inland freshwater lake formed by a landslide.
- The only street in the world to house two Nobel Peace prize winners is in Soweto. Nelson Mandela and Archbishop Desmond Tutu both have houses in Vilakazi Street in Soweto.
Food and Wine
- Walt Disney serves South African wine exclusively at its 73-acre Animal Kingdom Lodge in the United States.
- South Africa has the longest wine route in the world, the R62 wine route
- South Africa is the world’s largest producer of macadamia nuts and the nuts and oils are exported to countries across the world.
- South Africa is the only country in the world where you can order something called monkey gland steak at a restaurant without the risk of a real internal organ being placed before you. It was invented many decades ago by overseas chefs as a pointed insult, aimed at the brash inhabitants of Johannesburg who poured Worcestershire and tomato sauce over everything.
- No other country eats as much kingklip as South Africans do (also known as Congrio, Ling and Rockling in other parts of the southern hemisphere).
Medicine and Science
- The world’s first heart transplant was done in South Africa in 1967 by South African Dr Chris Barnard.
- South Africa’s Dr Percy Amolis invented the Retinal Cryoprobe used successfully on former British Prime Minister Margaret Thatcher to repair a detached retina. He also removed a cataract from Nelson Mandela’s eye that enabled the former president to, for the first time, read a speech without glasses.
- Where else is an entirely new species being recreated from scratch? The quagga vanished in a frenzy of hunting in the 1800s, but after finding that the DNA is almost identical to the common Burchell’s zebra, the species is being brought back from beyond the brink by careful breeding of stripe-challenged zebras.
Water and conservation
- There are only 12 countries in the world that supply tap water that is fit to drink, and South Africa is one of them. Our tap water quality is third best overall in the world.
- South Africa also has the world’s most progressive and admired water legislation, and it is making a real difference on the ground. Since 1998 when the so-called “Blue Revolution” began, four million more poor people have access to clean water.
- South Africa, Zimbabwe and Mozambique are tearing down fences between the countries’ game parks to create a 35 000km2 game park which will become the largest conservation area in the world. It will be bigger than Switzerland, Belgium or Taiwan.
- South Africa is ranked number one in the world for its floral kingdom
- South Africa’s Coastal Management policy is one of the best in the world with the country being the first outside Europe to gain Blue Flag status for its coastal management.
- South Africa has the third highest level of biodiversity in the world
Innovation and Industry
- South Africa is the sole producer of the Mercedes Benz, C Class, right hand drive vehicles
- General Motors South Africa will be the only manufacturing site outside of the United States to build the Hummer H3 vehicle.
- South Africans are natural inventors, giving the world those breakwater dolosse and the automatic pool cleaner.
- We also came up with the first, largest and most viable oil-from-coal refinery (which supplies 40% of our petrol). And did you know that a South African physicist co-developed the CAT-scan, that South Africa makes the seats for Concorde, and also designs and creates flight control technology for Britain’s fighter jets.
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Popularity: 28% [?]










July 23rd, 2007 at 6:06 pm
Thanks for pointing out the age of the Barberton rocks. When I was at the Grand Canyon the tour guide pointed out “the oldest exposed rocks in the world”, and didn’t know about the Barberton rocks (and I believe there are some in Canada which are even older).
July 23rd, 2007 at 6:11 pm
Hmmm… Grand Canyon = America = Know-it-alls = Biggest of everything even if it’s not true. Case in point. Thanks for comment, glad you liked the post!!
November 19th, 2007 at 7:35 pm
hi
November 20th, 2007 at 9:45 am
Im actually writing an article on why SA rocks and its fantastic that this site is available its helped so much. I’m chuffed
January 30th, 2008 at 8:42 pm
lots of stuff lol
May 1st, 2008 at 8:25 am
hi umm
i just wanted to say thanks for all of the intersting true facts , it really helped me find the answers that iam look ing for. i hope you well keep going with all the good work?
bye, take care??????
May 1st, 2008 at 7:15 pm
All good. A little out of date but generally true none-the-less. Except the dating of rocks is a little dubious.
March 24th, 2009 at 11:30 pm
This helped ALOT on my class Project and i just happen to stumble across this webbsite
Thanks so much!
May 14th, 2009 at 5:26 am
This website helped me sooooo sooooo much on my class project on South Africa. Thanks for the help!!!
May 14th, 2009 at 11:55 am
Man alive Nic, you really helped the kids with their homework on this article… Maybe you can get sarocks in the school books…
May 14th, 2009 at 12:00 pm
Hehehe – I do try, I think it’s great that people can find value in my blog posts. I can only imagine that this is very helpful for schoolkids, but let’s be honest, Google is the killer assistance tool!
June 3rd, 2009 at 3:53 pm
thanks Nic your website is informative.keep up the good work.
July 8th, 2009 at 3:29 am
I am a expat South African living in California. I was nominated to give a lecture to my daughters YMCA class and stumbled on this website. Thanks for the interesting facts and helping me out. Cheers Stephen
July 12th, 2009 at 3:00 am
Nice, I don’t think I knew any of that stuff. Was most surprised about the 3rd best clean tap drinking water. That’s cool.
There is also the copper canyon in Mexico which is huge. It’s at least 7 times as large as the grand canyon and deeper in parts. Is made up of 6 distinct canyons though.
July 26th, 2009 at 11:32 pm
hmmm it was ok, although i typed in intresting facts and got all this information…i actually fell asleep half way through… HEHEHE only joking. it was great mr Haralambous.
August 10th, 2009 at 10:42 am
Hi Nic,
Every country has interesting statistics.
Every country has good things and bad things. It is a question of balance. It it swings in one direction you need to do something to bring it back. Hence ZA is not in balance.
May 4th, 2010 at 8:36 pm
A few corrections / additions from the first 3 facts!
(1) the Vredefort some is more interesting because A, it is believed to be the site of the greatest energy discharge from a single impact on earth, B, it is believed to be the world’s largest impact crater and ,C, (biggest of all) scientists believe that the impact is what altered Earth’s atmopshere enough to allow multicellular life! Now THAT is something!
(2) The Barberton Greenstone belt is the oldest mountain range on Earth, aged at ca 3 600 000 000. Yes some of the rocks are the oldest on Earth, but it’s more famous as being THE oldest site of such a significant land mass / mountains.
(3) The Blyde River canyon is the largest green canyon, but it’s only the 3rd largest if you use a rather stringest definition of a canyon (usually meaning non mountain range contained etc).
By other definitions the Colca, Copper and the Yarlang Tsangpo Canyons are all larger even than the Grand. BUT interestingly, it’s greatest vertical drop is around 4500 feet (rather than the 800m usually quoted), making it not as far off the Grand’s greatest (6300 feet) as the world may think!
To add one more point (and on a totally biased note, now that I live here) South Africa is also home to the most beautiful city on earth! Cape Town is the most beautiful country in the world as far as I am concerned!
Great site!
May 4th, 2010 at 8:38 pm
sorry – meant Cape Town is the most beautiful city in the world, in the most beautiful country in the world, as far as I am concerned!
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June 20th, 2010 at 7:49 am
It is really interesting.
July 9th, 2010 at 6:59 am
This helped a lot on my travel advertising project.
The website is is informative.
Thanks
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BEST WEBSITE EVER!! (for SA) ;p
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March 7th, 2011 at 9:53 am
Wow, Its times tike these I am so proud to be a South African, even more so that I am living between the USA and SA, Im just wondering, what would it take to convince you to do a documentary on South Africa, I mean, as it seems, it has some of the worlds most important geologicle finds ever,
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October 7th, 2011 at 2:07 pm
Interesting too that SA has some of the most beautiful people in the world! I mean, look at my wife!
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